How to Apply for Citizenship in Canada Vs. the UK

There are a few key differences between how to apply for citizenship in Canada versus the UK. For starters, to apply for citizenship in Canada, you must first be a permanent resident. In the UK, there is no such requirement. 

Additionally, you must have lived in Canada for at least three years out of the last five to be eligible for citizenship, whereas in the UK the residency requirement is only one year. Finally, you must pass a citizenship test to be granted citizenship in Canada, which is not required in the UK.

Who is eligible to become a citizen of Canada?

Applicants for citizenship in Canada must meet certain criteria. While most countries have a set process for applying for citizenship, Canada is unusual in that it allows the government to decide who is eligible to become a citizen.

The rules for becoming a citizen of Canada are fairly simple. You must be born in Canada or have a parent or parents who were born in Canada. Additionally, you must have been living in Canada for at least three years.

While these rules may seem straightforward, there are several requirements you must meet before the government will allow you to apply for citizenship. These requirements include:

Age requirements

All ages can apply for citizenship in Canada, but you must be at least 17 years old and have been living in Canada for at least five years. Also, you must be able to demonstrate that you possess “standing” in Canada – meaning you have money, property, or other assets that you can use as security.

Residency requirements

All applicants for citizenship in Canada must be residents of the country. To prove that you’re a resident of Canada, applicants for citizenship in Canada must meet certain criteria. While most countries have a set process for applying for citizenship, Canada is unusual in that it allows the government to decide who is eligible to become a citizen.

Other requirements include:
- Having a permanent address in Canada
- Owning property in Canada
- Having a profession recognized as being lawful in Canada

If you meet these requirements, you’re well on your way to becoming a citizen of Canada.

How to become a British citizen

To become a British citizen, you need to meet certain requirements imposed by the UK government. The principles of naturalization help people from outside the UK gain access to the rights and privileges of being a British citizen.

The UK has two distinct categories of citizens: British citizens and other citizens. British citizens are those who were born in the UK or who have lived in the UK – either permanently or permanently.  Other citizens are those born outside the UK who have moved to the UK.
A person can become a British citizen by:
- Paying regular taxes owed to the UK government
- Registering with the government as a legal British resident
- Satisfying the residence requirements
- Passing the UK life test
- Being interviewed by a Department of State official

Moreover, to apply for citizenship, you must be at least 18 years old, a year more than Canada’s. But unlike in Canada, you do not need to own a property in the UK to apply for citizenship.

The process of applying for citizenship in Canada is generally easier and faster than in the UK. The requirements are also less strict, and there is less paperwork involved.